From an oxidation perspective, there isn't much difference between the two; the main distinctions lie in their mechanical properties. In terms of tensile strength and yield strength, 5083 aluminum plates are significantly stronger than 5052 aluminum plates. Their chemical compositions are as follow

The 5 series aluminum sheets belong to high-end aluminum alloy sheets with magnesium (Mg) as the main alloying element. They exhibit excellent processing properties, corrosion resistance, weldability, fatigue strength, and moderate static strength.